taxonID	type	description	language	source
40650875201CE050FF2DF84F374C93AF.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Habronyx gravenhorstii Förster, 1860, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201CE050FF2DF84F374C93AF.taxon	discussion	Comments. Yu et al. (2016) reported “ Förster, 1869 ” as the authorship for the genus Habronyx. However, the correct authorship for the taxon is “ Förster, 1860 ” in which the author clearly described “ Habronyx nov. gen. ” (Förster 1860: 147).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFB2C32DF96B3.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Archoprotus porteri Brèthes, 1913, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFB2C32DF96B3.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brèthes (1913 a: 310) described the genus Archoprotus by originally designating the species Archoprotus porteri Brèthes, 1913. In a different publication with the same date, Brèthes (1913 b: 239) described again the same taxon designating the same type specimens. Townes & Townes (1966: 287) acted as the first reviewer in determining that Brèthes (1913 a) takes the precedence among the two publications (ICZN 1999: article 24.2.2).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DF9F03549947F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1913).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DF9F03549947F.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brèthes (1913 a: 310 – 311) described the species Archoprotus porteri Brèthes, 1913 based on a female specimen. In a different publication with the same date, Brèthes (1913 b: 239) described again the same taxon based on the same female type specimens. Townes & Townes (1966: 153) acted as the first reviewer in determining that Brèthes (1913 a) takes the precedence (ICZN 1999: article 24.2.2).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DF8B43720948A.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Cecidopimpla ronnai Brèthes, 1920, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DF8B43720948A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring from Región Metropolitana to Región de La Araucanía.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFEC4337D92A3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851; Szépligeti, 1906): Región de Coquimbo (Porter 2007); Región de Valparaíso (Lanfranco 1974 a, b; Porter 2007); Región Metropolitana (Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 2007); Región del Maule (Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 2007); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 2007); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a; 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFEC4337D92A3.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFDC0370191D3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 2007); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 2007).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFD50370B906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Parania nototrachoides Morley, 1913, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFD50370B906E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring from the Región de Antofagasta to Región Metropolitana.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFC8432FA90BA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon circumflexus Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation by Curtis (1839: plate 736).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201DE050FF2DFC8432FA90BA.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species occurring in Región de Valparaíso.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFF743470924A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Meniscus bethunei Cresson, 1869, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFF743470924A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring from Región de Coquimbo to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFA4436D79506.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon fornicator Fabricius, 1781, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 60).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFA4436D79506.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions undescribed species occurring from Región Metropolitana to Región de Los Lagos.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DF9083592947E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Broad 2010).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DF99C332A95EA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Geraldus cambrensis Fitton, 1987, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DF8B4327194C2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Broad 2010).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFEA834B292FA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon setosus Geoffroy, 1785, by subsequent designation by Curtis (1832: plate 407).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFE3832E19136.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Brèthes 1916).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFE3832E19136.taxon	discussion	Comments. Yu et al. (2016) listed Gauld et al. (2002) as the authors who first proposed the new combination Lissonota tacnaensis (Brèthes, 1916), but there is no mention of the species in their contribution.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFD6C3243900A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Patagonia (?) (Holmgren 1868).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFD6C3243900A.taxon	discussion	Comments. The distribution of this species in Holmgren (1868) can refer to Argentinean Patagonia, Chilean Patagonia, or potentially both regions. Yu et al. (2016) listed Gauld et al. (2002) as the authors who first proposed the new combination Lissonota xanthopyga Holmgren, 1868, but there is no mention of the species in their contribution.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFC1433069762.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFC68336E909E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Notostilbops fulvipes Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFB8035B89792.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Pristiboea leiomano Broad, Sääksjärvi & Veijalainen, 2011, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201AE057FF2DFB1035629666.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Broad et al. 2011).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFC2C3728972E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Brachycrytus ornatus Kriechbaumer, 1880, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFC2C3728972E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species for the extreme north of Chile, in Región de Arica y Parinacota.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFAEC32489626.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Limneria corrupta Cresson, 1872, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFAEC32489626.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species from Región de Valparaíso.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFA7C378F9557.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Mesoleptus tibiator Cresson, 1864, by subsequent monotypy in Houghton (1907: 89).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DF9CC324B953B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Machuca et al. 1988).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DF978353B958F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Vas 2024 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DF874336394AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Brullé 1846).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DF874336394AF.taxon	discussion	Comments. Specific location for the primary type was not provided (Brullé 1846; Townes & Townes 1966).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DF8E434CD943F.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ophion (Campoplex) difformis Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent combination by Westwood (1840: 60).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFF3C345F9216.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pimpla (Glypta) sculpturata Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 58).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFE8C351B92FA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFE383360916B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFE383360916B.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFD883274919B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Valdiviglypta nimbus Broad, Notton, Sääksjärvi & Veijalainen, 2011, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875201BE056FF2DFD18350A906F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Broad et al. 2011).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFF7435EF924A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Western Palaearctic. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Salgado Navarro 2022); Región Metropolitana (Salgado Navarro 2022); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Salgado Navarro 2022); Región del Maule (Salgado Navarro 2022); Región de Ñuble (Salgado Navarro 2022).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFEA8337D92FA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFEA8337D92FA.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFE3832DB916A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851): Región Metropolitana (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFE3832DB916A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) stated the species has been collected also in the “ provincias centrales ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFD883360919A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFD883360919A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFD183510906E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFC84337D909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFC84337D909E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFC103262967A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFC103262967A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Yu & Horstmann (1997) and Yu et al. (2016) reported Campoplex unicinctus Spinola, 1851 as a primary homonym of Campoplex unicinctus Gravenhorst, 1829. However, since Gravenhorst (1829 c) described Campoplex as a subgenus of Ophion, therefore describing unicinctus as Ophion (Campoplex) unicinctus, Campoplex unicinctus Spinola, 1851, is a secondary homonym of Campoplex unicinctus Gravenhorst, 1829.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFAB834709552.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ophion (Campoplex) tenuiventris Gravenhorst, 1829, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DFAB834709552.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions several unidentified species occurring from Región de Atacama to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DF9D0377895EE.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Cymodusa leucocera Holmgren, 1859, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DF9D0377895EE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring in the precordillera of Región de Arica y Parinacota.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DF9043489941E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ophion (Campoplex) crassicornis Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Schmiedeknecht (1907: 599).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752018E055FF2DF89436D8948E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Haliday 1836; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFF7432BB9216.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Guerrero et al. 1986; Muriel & Grez 2003).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFF7432BB9216.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brèthes (1923 a: 42) mentioned the name “ Limnerium Leontinae ” in his report. However, he did not provide any description, definition or indication for the name, failing to fulfill ICZN (1999: article 12). The name should be considered a nomen nudum, as already stated by Townes & Townes (1966: 152).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFE8C320192A2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851; Enderlein 1912).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFE8C320192A2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series, and also Enderlein (1912) while describing the male does not provide any specific location.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFDC0359F900A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Brèthes 1913 a); Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1913 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFDC0359F900A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brèthes (1913 a: 312) described the species Hyposoter similis based on a female and an unreported number of males. In a different publication with the same date, Brèthes (1913 b: 140 – 141) described again the same taxon based on the same type specimens. Townes & Townes (1966: 153) acted as the first reviewer in determining that Brèthes (1913 a) takes the precedence (ICZN 1999: article 24.2.2). Therefore, Hyposoter similis Brèthes 1913 from Brèthes (1913 b: 239) should be considered an unavailable name.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFC6837849746.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Dusona stramineipes Cameron, 1901, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFC6837849746.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one “ aberrant ” unidentified species occurring from Región de Antofagasta to Región de La Araucanía.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFBDC346E97F6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Limnerium [sic] (Hyposoter) parorgyiae Viereck, 1910, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1910: 383).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFB2C3511965A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFAD832C09696.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Brullé 1846; Spinola 1851): Región de Valparaíso (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región Metropolitana (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFAD832C09696.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) only stated the species has been collected in the “ provincias centrales ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFA0C34709522.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Meloboris gracilis Holmgren, 1859, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DFA0C34709522.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring from Región de Atacama to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DF8EC3241941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Gupta 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DF940330E95B6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Limneria taitica Holmgren, 1868, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752019E054FF2DF8983478948A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Campoplex macrocentrus Gravehorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 99).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFA283511955E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFAD8379A96CA.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Hemiteles masafuerae Roman, 1920, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DF940351195B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1969).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DF9D432C49522.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ecphysis cyanea Townes, 1969, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFF7432F59216.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Araujo & Di Giovanni 2021).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFF7432F59216.taxon	discussion	Comments. Araujo & Di Giovanni (2021) reported “ MNHM ” as the repository for this species. However, in their repository list, MNHN which can be interpreted as Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle (Paris) is not reported. This is a typo of MNNC, which is the “ Museo Nacional de Historia Natural, Santiago (Chile) ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFDC03726919A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Campoplex crassiusculus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 116).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFDC03726919A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions only one unidentified species occurring from Región de Atacama to Región de Los Lagos.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DF894330C94E2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon vulnerator Panzer, 1799, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFE8C370B92A2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Prochas theclae Walkley, 1959, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFE8C370B92A2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species occurring in the Andean precordillera of Región Metropolitana.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFC84348797F6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Brèthes 1913 a); Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1913 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFC84348797F6.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brèthes (1913 a: 311) described the species Hyposoter porteri based on five females. In a different publication with the same date, Brèthes (1913 b: 239 – 240) described again the same taxon based on the same type specimens. Townes & Townes (1966: 287) acted as the first reviewer in determining that Brèthes (1913 a) takes precedence (ICZN 1999: article 24.2.2). Therefore, Hyposoter porteri Brèthes, 1913 from Brèthes (1913 b: 239 – 240) should be considered an unavailable name.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752016E05BFF2DFD183319906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Venturia argentina Schrottky, 1902, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFCD03468908B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b); Región Metropolitana (Spinola 1851; Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFD60330F905F.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cryptus kinbergi Holmgren, 1868, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFBE4379D97AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Roman 1910): Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFBE4379D97AF.taxon	discussion	Comments. Brullé (1846) described Joppa viridis on a “ Fem. ” [= female] but according to Townes & Townes (1966) the specimen is a male. The distribution of this species in Roman (1910) can refer to Argentinean Patagonia, Chilean Patagonia, or potentially both regions.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFA4C336095F7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Atacama (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1987); Región de Coquimbo (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1987); Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1987; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFA4C336095F7.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DF92837A29423.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Antofagasta (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DF92837A29423.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1987: 67) mentioned the name “ hyperbasa (Porter) ” in his work. We are not aware of any hyperbasa described by Porter and therefore the name should be treated as an incorrect subsequent spelling of hyperbas Porter, 1967.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFAC0376496D3.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon (Cryptus) cribricollis Spinola, 1851, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DF84032ED94B7.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Anacis festiva Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFF7432D993AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFF7432D993AF.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) also stated the species has been collected in the “ provincias del norte ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFEC036D792FE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trathala striata Cameron, 1899, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752017E05AFF2DFEC036D792FE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions unidentified species occurring from Región de Atacama to Región de Los Lagos.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFF7437E5924A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 a; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 a); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 a); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 a); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFEA832B19286.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de La Araucanía (Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 1987); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFE1C3589916A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 a; Porter 2004).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFD883268909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Lanfranco 1974 a, b); Región de Valparaíso (Holmgren 1868; Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 b; Prado 1988; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 b; Prado 1988; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Spinola 1851; Porter 1967 a; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 a); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 a); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 a; Lanfranco 1974 a, b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFD883268909E.taxon	discussion	Comments. This species is reported by Prado (1988) amongst those parasitizing Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Chile, from samplings carried out in the Región Metropolitana and the Región de Valparaíso. Since the exact region of collection was not specified, we include both regions in our report.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFC1435B99506.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DFC1435B99506.taxon	discussion	Comments. Havrylenko & Winterhalter (1949: 49) proposed the name Cryptopteryx rufipes based on a drawing but without providing any description, failing to fulfill ICZN (1999: article 13.1), and therefore creating an unavailable name (nomen nudum). Later on, Townes & Townes (1966: 73) designated a lectotype for the same name which however should be considered an invalid lectotype designation as there could be no type for an unavailable name. Porter (1967 b: 192 – 193), while citing Trachysphyrus rufipes (Havrylenko & Winterhalter, 1949), described the species for the first time and therefore he validly proposed a name for the species: Trachysphyrus rufipes Porter, 1967. Porter (1967 b) based his description on a single specimen, the invalid lectotype designated by Townes & Townes (1966); Porter (1967 b) claimed that among what Townes & Townes (1966) erroneously considered as the type series there are multiple species “ in addition to type ”; therefore Porter (1967 b) described the species Trachysphyrus rufipes on a single specimen which is the holotype by original designation (ICZN 1999: article 73.1.1). Subsequent authors (e. g., Lanfranco 1980) have considered erroneously the invalid lectotype designation by Townes & Townes (1966) as valid designation for Trachysphyrus rufipes Porter, 1967. Porter (1967 b) also reports the species for “ Central Chile ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DF99C357295EA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DF9083311947E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 a); Región de Los Lagos (Davis 1991).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752014E059FF2DF8B4335E94C2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus leptaulax Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFF74340693AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región de La Araucanía (Porter, 1967 b; Porter 1987; Santos & Hoppe 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFEC434079286.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFEC434079286.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1987) mentions “ in Chile between Santiago and Ñuble Provinces, in Central Valley and Northern Valdivian Forest habitats ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFD883444919A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Biobío (Porter 1967 a); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 a; Porter 1987); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 a; Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFE1D3356916A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Caenopelte palinorsa Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFC8437EB909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFD183352906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus rhadinus Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFC14335C9792.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1967 b; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a; Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFB10324B9666.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFABC35D79452.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a, b); Región de Valparaíso (Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 1998); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de La Araucanía (Bréthes 1927; Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 1987); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DFABC35D79452.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description for locality of the type series cites “ Del norte de la República, Sotaqui, Saturno, etc ”, without listing the number of specimens included. Later on, Townes & Townes (1966: 73) designated a lectotype by simply stating “ # f, Chile (Turin) ” without clarifying the locality of the specimen they selected. According to ICZN (1999: article 74.5) this is a valid designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DF85835B794AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1985 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752015E058FF2DF8CD370B94C6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cosmiocryptus violaceipennis Cameron, 1902, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFF7432829382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1985 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFE70337D92A2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFE70337D92A2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFEE037669232.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cryptus viduatorius Fabricius, 1804, by subsequent designation by Curtis (1837: 668).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFDC0336091D2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFDC0336091D2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFD5033099042.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFD5033099042.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias del sud ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFCA0351190D6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFC4C36C59762.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFC4C36C59762.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias del norte y del centro ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFB2C323C965A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1976).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFB80331597F6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cyclaulus trispilus Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFA4432DB95B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Coquimbo (Ruiz 1937; Lanfranco 1974 a, b); Región de Valparaíso (Porter, 1897; Brèthes 1927; Lanfranco 1974 b; Jerez et al. 1977); Región Metropolitana (Spinola 1851; Morley 1911; Janvier 1933; Lanfranco 1974 b; Porter 1998; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región del Maule (Lanfranco 1974 b Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región de La Araucanía (Morley 1911; Janvier 1933; Lanfranco 1974 b; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región de Los Ríos (Morley 1911; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región de Los Lagos (Taschenberg 1876; Lanfranco 1974 b; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Ureta 1935); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Haliday 1836; Morley 1911; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFA4432DB95B6.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) also stated the species has been collected in the “ provincias centrales ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DFAD83319962E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Dotocryptus barrosi Brèthes, 1919, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752012E05FFF2DF8EC348D94EE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1919); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998; Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región del Maule (Santos & Aguiar 2018); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Santos & Aguiar 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFF7433B99383.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus paradeisus Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFEE035419217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFE1C371F9137.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a; Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFE8C37649287.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon (Cryptus) rufitibia Spinola, 1851, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFD6C326E906F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Porter 1967 b); Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b, Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998; Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 a; Porter 1987); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFC84358990F3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1989 a; Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFB80323C97F7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFC30345F9762.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Mesostenus trasnfuga Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 58).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFAD832659697.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 b, Santos & Hoppe 2018); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFB2C334B965B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus metargas Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DFA0C37649507.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Neocryptopteryx orientalis Blanchard, 1947, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DF99C34639453.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b, Porter, 1987); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b, Porter, 1987; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b, Porter, 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DF8D0336094EF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región Metropolitana (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1987); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a, Porter, 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752013E05EFF2DF8D0336094EF.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFF74377793AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFEC435129233.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFE70336D9287.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Nothischnus riverai Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFE1C37759137.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 a); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 a); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFD18352A900B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFD6C3375919B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cryptus borsani Blanchard, 1941, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFC68337A909F.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Periplasma tanaum Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFC1434CF9763.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Porter 1967 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFB2C3512965B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFB80331097F7.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ischnus doddi Cushman, 1927, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFA2834C5955E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Porter 1965).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DFAD8376496CB.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Picrocryptoides willinki Porter, 1965, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DF94032A59453.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DF9D433579523.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus lachnaeis Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DF87C35B6948A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1985 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752010E05DFF2DF8D033B09426.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus imperialis Haliday, 1836, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFF7435B69382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1985 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFEE0320A92DE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Quicke et al. 2009): Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFE54328F92A2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter, 1967 b; Porter 1985 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFDC035379136.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFD6C34D291A6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Haliday 1836, Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFCFC3773970E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851); Región del Maule (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFCFC3773970E.taxon	discussion	Comments. This is a nomen novum for Ichneumon (Cryptus) spledidus Spinola, 1851, which has been identified as a primary homonym of Ichneumon splendidus Fabricius, 1794 (currently not an Ichneumonidae) by Townes & Townes (1966).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFB64336097BE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFB64336097BE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFAF432219602.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1985 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFA60351E9696.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1919).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DFA0C36D89506.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1967 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DF99C337D95B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DF99C337D95B6.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DF8EC3222941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752011E05CFF2DF89833BA94EE.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Cryptus cyanipennis Brullé, 1846, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DF8AC330694DB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DF858353B94AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Townes 1970 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DF90033AF9477.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cataptygma pectorale Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFF7436DA9217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFE8C3324914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Brullé, 1846): Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1967 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFE8C3324914E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1987) reports that the species occurs in “ […] central Chile, between the coast and the Andean foothills, from Santiago on the north (33 ° South Latitude) to Concepción near 37 ° on the south. […] ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFDA43435919B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1963, 1987, Lanfranco 1974 a); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1987; Porter 1998); Región del Biobío (Brullé 1846, Porter 1963); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a, Porter 1987).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFD1832BA900B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Silva Figueroa 1918; Durán 1944; Parker et al. 1950; Porter 1987); Región de La Araucanía (Janvier 1933; Porter 1987, Santos & Hoppe 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFC683346909F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1987); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFC143515972B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1967 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1967 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1967 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1967 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b; 1987); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1967 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFB4833659667.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1987); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFB4833659667.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias del norte ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFA2835EE955F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1967 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200EE043FF2DFABC337C96CB.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Trachysphyrus echthroides Porter, 1967, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFAD8378F96CA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFB2C3302965A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cacomisthus niger Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFF74326D93AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1970 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFDA4347091A6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Mesoleptus decorosus Cresson, 1868, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFDA4347091A6.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one unidentified species occurring from Región Metropolitana to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFE7032A59286.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFEC433129232.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pedinopa ochracea Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DF9D434C795CE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DF92433B9947E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFA2832EA955E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Petilium tibiale Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DF8B4331494C2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Stipomoles vittipes Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFC683306909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b, Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFC1435FA970E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1970 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b, Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200FE042FF2DFCFC3310900A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Tetrambon fuscipes Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFDC032B591A7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Afrotropical, Australasian, Indomalayan, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanian, Palearctic; Chile (Spinola 1851; Morley 1914): Región de Arica y Parinacota (Dasch 1964; Porter 1998); Región de Valparaíso (Dasch 1964; Jerez et al. 1977); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1964; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Dasch 1964); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964). Distribution. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias del norte ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFE70347892A3.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon laetatorius Fabricius, 1781, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 46).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFCFC3360909F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Valparaíso (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFCFC3360909F.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFF74329193AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1970 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFB8037029793.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1964); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1964); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFC14331A9762.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Sussaba bicarinata Cameron, 1909, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFB1033209667.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFABC32E096CB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFA283221957B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DFA283221957B.taxon	discussion	Comments. Dasch (1964) did not provide any specific location for this species.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DF9B8370295EB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE040FF2DF89834309382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Atacama (Lanfranco 1974 a, b); Región de Coquimbo (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Valparaíso (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 b; Jerez et al. 1977); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200CE041FF2DF90837FE941B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Bassus exsultans Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent monotypy by Woldstedt (1877: 441).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DF87C3574948A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Gauld & Wahl 2002).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DF8EC37649426.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Barronia araucaria Gauld & Wahl, 2002, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFEE035FA9216.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFE8C3752914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Dasch 1964); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1964); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1964); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFDA4332091D2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFD5037EA9042.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Dasch 1964); Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1964); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFCA0332090D6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFC4C328690BA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFBF83320970E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFB6432869792.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFB10336E9666.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Bassus biguttatus Gravenhorst, 1829, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DFABC343096B2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1964); Región del Biobío: (Dasch 1964); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200DE040FF2DF9F0321C9522.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1964); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1964; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFEFD3376920A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Barythixis xanthobapta Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFE6937E592BA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Ñuble (Porter 1998); Región de La Araucanía (Porter, 1998); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFD6535419192.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1980).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFDF93342910E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Carinodes spinosus Hancock, 1926, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFD1135419066.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1980).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFC293701977A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFCBD336390CA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Chilelabus callistictus Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFBB933AE97CE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon unicinctatus Dalla Torre, 1902, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFB25349E951E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Townes & Townes 1966); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1998); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DFB25349E951E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851: 479 – 480) described Ichneumon unicinctus from Coquimbo (Chile), which has been recognized as primary homonym of Ichneumon unicinctus Brullé, 1846 by Dalla Torre (1902: 1009) and replaced by Ichneumon unicinctatus Dalla Torre, 1902. Spinola (1851) does not report any location for the original type series, but Townes & Townes (1966) report it from Coquimbo possibly based on label data.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DF995370B9475.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Diacantharius elegans Schmiedeknecht, 1902, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DF995370B9475.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species occurring from the Región de Coquimbo to Región Metropolitana.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DF8AD370094AD.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Diphyes [sic] tricolor Kriechbaumer, 1890, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200AE047FF2DF8AD370094AD.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions several unidentified species occurring from the Región Metropolitana to Región de Los Lagos.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFF743700924A.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Eutanyacra pallidicoxis Cameron, 1903, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFF743700924A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions several unidentified species occurring from the Región Metropolitana to Región de Los Lagos.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFEA834DA92FA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Hoplismenus moestus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 58).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFE383541914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1986).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFD343295906E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFD343295906E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851: 476) did not provide any specific locality for the type specimen.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFC843360909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFC843360909E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFDA437E691FE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon extensorius Linnaeus, 1758, by ruling of the Commission (ICZN 1945: 280, 282).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFC1435119762.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFB2C3297965A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFB80332597F6.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ithaechma oneilli Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFAD8347096B2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon spectabilis Holmgren, 1864, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 17).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DFAD8347096B2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions unidentified species occurring from the Región Metropolitana to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DF9983531958A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Ñuble (Porter 1998); Región del Biobío (Porter 1998); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1998); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DF9F033599506.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Notophasma mavithae Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DF890378B94AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Patagonia (?) (Brullé 1846; Townes & Townes 1966).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DF890378B94AE.taxon	discussion	Comments. The distribution of this species in Brullé (1846) can refer to Argentinean Patagonia, Chilean Patagonia, or potentially both regions	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875200BE046FF2DF8E83311941E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Setanta rufipes Cameron, 1901, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DF89436D4948E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller & Schönitzer 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller & Schönitzer 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DF90434DA941E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon pumilus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 23).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFF74376493AE.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Ichneumon citator Thunberg, 1822, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFEC435259232.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFE1837F7910A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851); Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1924); Región de La Araucanía (Brèthes 1919).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFD68336591BA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFD68336591BA.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias del norte ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFE7033239286.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Thymebatis bicolor Brèthes, 1909, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFCF83337900E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1980); Región de Tarapacá (Porter 1980).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFC6435419092.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1980).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFC1035D39766.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Cameron 1886 b; Roman 1924).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFBBC34159796.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Haliday 1836; Cameron 1887; Schrottky 1913; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFB0C337996CE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Tarapacá (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851); Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1924); Región del Maule (Spinola 1851); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFB0C337996CE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description also cites “ provincias del norte ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DF9D032E59526.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1998); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752008E045FF2DFA2433689552.taxon	type_taxon	Types species Zophoplites hyloscia Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFEC437D892DE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Biobío (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFE54351E92A2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFDC0331A9136.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFD6C36D49042.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller & Schönitzer 2009); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Diller et al. 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFCA0356E90D6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFC4C32FF90BA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Diller 2010); Región de Los Lagos (Diller 2010).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFBF8357B970E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFB64334997BE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Biobío (Diller et al. 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFAF434C99602.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Diller 2010).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFA603319955E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Diller et al. 2009); Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Ñuble (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Biobío (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DF9D4357B9522.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DF940351E95B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DFF74346C93AE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Phaeogenes (Proscus) elongatus Thomson, 1891, by subsequent designation by Perkins (1962: 461).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DF8EC3502941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Diller 2010).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752009E044FF2DF89832B594EE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFF74357B9383.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFEE0356E9217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFE8C356E92FB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFE38351E914F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFDA4332491D3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFD5032D9900B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Valparaíso (Jerez et al. 1977; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región del Biobío (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFD5032D9900B.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) also stated the species has been collected in the “ provincias del norte ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFC68356E909F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFC14357B9763.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFB80337297F7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Holmgren, 1868; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFB2C37DA9667.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Ñuble (Diller et al. 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFABC32B596CB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DFA2832B5955F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DF9D4351E9523.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DF940351E95B7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DF8EC3360941B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752006E04BFF2DF898329994EF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFA4433B896B3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Gauld & Wahl 2000); Región de Los Lagos (Gauld & Wahl 2000).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFAF43764962F.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Gauldianus chilensis Lanfranco, 2000, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DF940352A95B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 2005).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DF9F036C09523.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cryptus grallator Say, 1835, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 80).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DF8EC350D941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 2005).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFC1435419763.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1986).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFCFC3488909E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon (Platylabus) rufus Wesmael, 1845, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 19).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFCFC3488909E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions 25 – 30 undescribed species occurring from Región de Arica y Parinacota to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DF898335794EF.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Certonotus invictus Porter, 1981, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFF7435089383.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFEE0351E9217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFE8C351E92FB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFE383508914F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752007E04AFF2DFDA435FD91FF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Diller et al. 2009); Región del Maule (Diller et al. 2009); Región de La Araucanía (Diller et al. 2009); Región de Los Lagos: (Diller et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DF99C329E95EB.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Wahl 1993); Región de Los Ríos (Wahl 1993).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DF9F032EF9507.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Chineater masneri Wahl, 1993, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DF8983457948B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DF9083796941B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Cidaphus thuringiacus Brauns, 1889, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 33).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFDC035159137.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1989 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFD6C353D91A7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1989 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1989 b); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Quicke et al. 2009).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFE5432FC92A2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Grotea anguina Cresson, 1864, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFCFC346890D7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Porter 1989 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1989 b; Porter 1998); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1989 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFC4C3339970F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Brèthes 1916; Jerez et al. 1977); Región Metropolitana (Spinola 1851; Porter 1989 b; Porter 1998); Región del Maule (Porter 1989 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1989 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1989 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1989 b); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1989 b); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1989 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1989 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFB6432F09793.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Porter 1989 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFB103355962F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Porter 1989 b); Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1989 b); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1989 b; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1989 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1989 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1989 b); Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1989 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFF7435F89383.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1981).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752004E049FF2DFEE035DF9217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Santos et al. 2022).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFF7434FC9216.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Atacama (Lee 1991); Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1974); Región de Valparaíso (Dasch 1974); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1974); Región del Maule (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFF7434FC9216.taxon	discussion	Comments. In the original description (Dasch 1974: 13 – 14), one of the localities is “ Nequén ” in Argentina. However, Yu et al. (2016) reports the species only for Chile.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFE383440916A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1971; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1971; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFE8C337392FA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Latilumbus palliventris Townes, 1971, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFD34370D906E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Araujo & Vivallo 2018); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974; Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFC8032A5975A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFC8032A5975A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Araujo & Vivallo (2018) report that this species occurs also in El Salto in Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena, following Lanfranco (1974 a). However, Lanfranco (1974 a) only mentions “ Río de Las Minas, Magallanes ” as distribution for this species, which is the same as the original type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFBD837B69796.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1974); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Ríos (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFB0C3320967A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFAB8330B96CE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Ríos (Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFA24354B9552.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DF9D03457958A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Ríos (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DF8E835E3943A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1974); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1974; Araujo & Vivallo 2018); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DF878354B948E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752005E048FF2DFD8832DB91FE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Lepidura collaris Townes, 1971, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFF7436D493AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974; Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFEC4343092DE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Araujo & Vivallo 2018); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFE543518916A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Los Ríos (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch, 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFD88322691FE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Los Ríos (Araujo & Vivallo 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFC8434C790F2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFC3034C79746.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFBDC32C397F6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1974); Región del Maule (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Ríos (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFB2C34579666.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFABC324696CA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFA28350F955E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DF9D4324C95CE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DF924333D9452.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Ríos (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DF8D033209426.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04FFF2DFD343478906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Mesochorus splendidulus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 92).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752002E04EFF2DF87C35219382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DF90833A3947E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon elegantulus Schrank, 1781, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DF8B4336094EE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DF8B4336094EE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description only cites “ provincias centrales ” for the type locality.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFEE0343092FA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1974); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFE3834C4914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFDA4321C919A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFD183354900A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Dasch 1974); Región del Maule (Dasch 1974); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región de Los Lagos (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFC6834C7909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFC1432B19762.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1974); Región Los Rios (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFB80336497BE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Ñuble (Dasch 1974); Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Dasch 1974); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Dasch 1974; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFAF4350F9602.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFA6034C79696.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Biobío (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752003E04EFF2DFA0C32739506.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Dasch 1974); Región Metropolitana (Dasch 1974); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Dasch 1974); Región de La Araucanía (Dasch 1974).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DF9D8350C952F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DF940351295B7.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Atacama (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DF8E83341941F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Atacama (Alvarado 2014); Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DF890322E94AF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región de Valparaíso (Alvarado 2014); Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014); Región del Biobío (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014); Región de Los Ríos (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFA2C3307955B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ophion chilensis Spinola, 1851, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFEC432A592A3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Afrotropical, Australasian, Indomalay, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanian, Palaearctic (Eastern, Western); Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFEC432A592A3.taxon	discussion	Comments: In the original description, Geoffroy in Fourcroy (1785) does not cite the type locality, but Spinola (1851) reported that “ se halla en los mismos parages que la que antecede [Diplazon laetatorius] [= it is located in the same place as the previous one [Diplazon laetatorius] ” which is “ provincia centrales ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFF74379693AF.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon femoralis Geoffroy, 1785, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 74).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFD4835B691BF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Araujo et al. 2018).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFCF033A49006.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Araujo et al. 2018, 2025); Región de Los Ríos (Araujo et al. 2018, 2025).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFC9835679756.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Ñuble (Lanfranco 1974 a, b; Araujo et al. 2025); Región de La Araucanía (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b; Araujo et al. 2025); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Walkley 1962; Lanfranco 1974 a; Araujo et al. 2025).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFDFC376491D7.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Scolomus viridis Townes & Townes 1950, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFBC8350C973E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Maule (Araujo et al. 2025).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFAE035279617.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752000E04DFF2DFB7433659783.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Seticornuta albicalcar Morley, 1913, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFF7433B39382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFEE0337D92FA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851): Región de Atacama (Alvarado 2014); Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región de Valparaíso (Lanfranco 1974 a; Jerez et al. 1977; Alvarado 2014); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFEE0337D92FA.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFE3835C4914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFDA4350C91D2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFD5035BF9042.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Atacama (Alvarado 2014); Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFCA0335490F2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014); Región de Los Ríos (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFC3035539746.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Vas 2024 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFBDC35C4972A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFB4833BF97BE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región de Valparaíso (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFAF437ED962E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Atacama (Alvarado 2014); Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región de Valparaíso (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DFA4435AD96B2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DF9F037939522.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DF94032ED95B6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E04CFF2DF8EC3569941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752001E073FF2DF89835799382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Morley 1912): Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región de Valparaíso (Alvarado 2014); Región Metropolitana (Alvarado 2014); Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014); Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014); Región del Biobío (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014); Región de Los Ríos (Alvarado 2014); Región de Los Lagos (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFEE0376D92DE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Alvarado 2014); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Alvarado 2014); Región del Maule (Alvarado 2014); Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFE543513914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014); Región de Los Lagos (Alvarado 2014); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFDA435B091FE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Alvarado 2014); Región de Ñuble (Alvarado 2014); Región de La Araucanía (Alvarado 2014).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DF8EC37A1948A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Apoclima signaticorne Förster, 1871, by subsequent designation by Förster (1871: 98).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DF8EC37A1948A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species from the Región de Valparaíso. Yu et al. (2016) reports “ 1881 ” as the year of the description of A. signaticorne. However, the correct date is 1871 based on the publication year of Förster (1871).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFC84333290BA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Gauld 1988).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFC84333290BA.taxon	discussion	Comments. Gauld (1988) reports the distribution of Enicospilus dispilus Szépligeti, 1906, which is a primary homonym of Enicospilus dispilus Perkins, 1902 and now a synonym of E. flavostigma Hooker, 1912.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFBF8374597F6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Indomalay, Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanian, Palaearctic (Eastern, Western); Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920; Jerez et al. 1977); Región de Los Lagos (Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFB2C351C965A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile (Hooker 1912).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFD343461906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ophion combustus Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Gauld and Mitchell (1981: 112).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFAD83212962E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Morley 1912).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DFA4437F4955E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon luteus Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 60).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203EE073FF2DF9D435539522.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical. Chile (Brullé 1846; Enderlein 1912).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DF92432BB9452.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DF9B832ED95CE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Acidnus ensifer Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DF8D03714948A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Aclastus rufipes Ashmead, 1902, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 3).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DF8D03714948A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions the occurrence of this genus in Chile, but does not provide any comment on its distribution.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFF7432A79216.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Gnathochorisis flavipes Förster, 1871, by subsequent designation by Förster (1871: 113).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFF7432A79216.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions several undescribed species of Laepserus Förster, 1869 (= syn. Gnathochorisis) occurring from the Región de Atacama to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFE8C34A5914E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon erythrostoma Gmelin, 1790, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 58).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFE8C34A5914E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions an unidentified species spread from the Región Metropolitana to the Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFDA4325B919A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Megastylus cruentator Schiødte, 1838, by subsequent designation by Förster (1871: 104).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFDA4325B919A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species from the Región de Ñuble.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFA6035C09696.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1969; Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFAF433159602.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pedunculus major Townes, 1969, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFD18345190F2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Orthocentrus silvaticus Holmgren, 1858, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1912 b: 177).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFD18345190F2.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions unidentified species occurring from the Región del Maule (Curicó) to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFC30378D972A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Symplecis alpicola Förster, 1871, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 140).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203FE072FF2DFC30378D972A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions undescribed species spread from the Región de Ñuble to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFEC432E09232.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Bordera et al. 2016 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFF7437D793AE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Atractodes bicolor Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 60).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFE1C32E1916A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Porter 1998); Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1970 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFE7032A29286.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Bilira obesa Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFD1834C0900A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1983); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1983).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFD883796919A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Hemiteles chrysopae Brischke, 1890, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 30).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFBF8352C972A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Townes 1983); Región Metropolitana (Townes 1983); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Townes 1983).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFC68345190BA.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Microgaster perlae Dourmerc, 1855 in Sichel (1855), by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFAF435119602.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFA6036D896B2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Cameron 1887; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DF9F035119506.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DFB48333B97BE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Distathma tumida Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DF99C320C95EA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Townes & Townes 1966).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE071FF2DF9083784941A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Hemiteles lonicerae Viereck, 1917, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1922: 135).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE070FF2DF89837739382.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical; Chile: Región Metropolitana (Townes 1983); Región del Biobío (Townes 1983); Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1983).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203CE070FF2DF89837739382.taxon	discussion	Comments. The species is present in Chile with the subspecies Ethelurgus syrphicola rufipes (Brèthes, 1909) (Townes 1983).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFE703316914E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFE703316914E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series. Townes & Townes (1966) acknowledged the possibility that the species belongs to Braconidae.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFEE037709232.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Mutilla acarorum Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 61).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFDA43263919A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Acrolyta aletiae Ashmead, 1896, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 78).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFDA43263919A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1991) mentions one unidentified species for Región de Tarapacá.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFC84350990F2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región Metropolitana (Townes 1970 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFD183315906E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Meringops minipes Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFC30331E9746.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Peumocryptus pucon Porter, 1998, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFBDC350D972A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1998).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFAF4327196CA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Townes 1970 a; Lanfranco 1974 a; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1970 a; Lanfranco 1974 b); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Townes 1970 a; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFB48332097BE.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Rhabdosis signata Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DF9B833B095CE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical, Palaearctic (Eastern, Western); Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DFA2837D7957A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon gagates Gravenhorst, 1807, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 57).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DF8D0331F94C2.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1970 a; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 a); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203DE070FF2DF92432CC9452.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Surculus oculatus Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFC8437D6909E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pimpla xanthothorax Ashmead, 1890, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 54).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFC1432689792.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851); Región de Valparaíso (Porter 1899; Prado 1988); Región Metropolitana (Prado 1988; Porter 1998); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFC1432689792.taxon	discussion	Comments. This species is reported by Prado (1988) amongst those parasitizing Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Chile, from samplings carried out in the Región Metropolitana and the Región de Valparaíso. Since the exact region of collection was not specified, we include both regions in our report.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFB1035419667.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFABC37D79696.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon incitator Fabricius, 1793, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 59).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFA0C32599507.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Bordera et al. 2019); Región Metropolitana (Bordera et al. 2019); Región del Biobío (Bordera et al. 2019); Región de La Araucanía (Bordera et al. 2019).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DF99C3263941A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Liogaster longulus Kriechbaumer, 1890, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DF99C3263941A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species for the Valdivian Forest.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DF89837E6948B.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pimpla pulcherrima Cresson, 1874, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 103).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFEE037679233.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1970 a); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Townes 1970 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFF7433369383.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Teluncus decurvus Townes, 1970, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFDC0346091D3.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Afrotropical, Australasian, Indomalay, Nearctic, Neotropical, Palaearctic (Eastern, Western); Chile: Región de Valparaíso (De Santis 1967).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203AE077FF2DFE70376692A2.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Xenolytus rufipes Cameron, 1906, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 153).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFC3037709762.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon scanicus Villers, 1789, by subsequent designation by Viereck (1914: 79).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFB80326F97F6.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1970 a; 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFF74330B93AE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Morley 1914).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFF74330B93AE.taxon	discussion	Comments. Morley (1914) mentions one female labelled “ Chili ” in his original description of the species.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFABC323C96CA.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFB2C37E69666.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon instigator Fabricius, 1793, by ruling of the Commission in ICZN (1945: 208, 282).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFA283268941A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Spinola 1851; Porter 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Valparaíso: (Porter 1970 b; Jerez et al. 1977; Prado 1988); Región Metropolitana (Porter 1970 b; Prado 1988; Neira et al. 1989; Porter 1998); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Porter 1970 b); Región del Maule (Porter 1970 b); Región de Ñuble (Porter 1970 b); Región del Biobío (Porter 1970 b); Región de La Araucanía: (Porter 1970 b); Región de Los Ríos (Porter 1970 b; Lanfranco & Cerda 1986); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a); Región Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo (Porter 1970 b); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Porter 1970 b; Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFA283268941A.taxon	discussion	Comments. This species is reported by Prado (1988) amongst those parasitizing Grapholita molesta (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae) in Chile, from samplings carried out in the Región Metropolitana and the Región de Valparaíso. Since the exact region of collection was not specified, we include both regions in our report.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DF898326D94EE.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Antofagasta (Porter 1970 b; Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFEC434709286.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Polysphincta tuberosa Gravenhorst, 1829, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 59).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFEC434709286.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species ranging from Región Metropolitana to Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFE1C37F59136.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Pimpla variabilis Holmgren, 1856, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 57).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFD6C323C919A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
40650875203BE076FF2DFD183250900A.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Coquimbo (Lanfranco 1974 a); Región de Valparaíso (Haliday 1836; Jerez et al. 1977); Región de Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena (Lanfranco 1974 a).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFE3837D6916A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon clavatus Fabricius, 1798, by subsequent designation by Ashmead (1900 a: 53).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFCA034F6909F.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Afrotropical (introduced), Australasia (introduced), Nearctic, Neotropical (introduced); Chile: Región del Biobío (Beèche et al. 2011); Región de La Araucanía (Beèche et al. 2011); Región de Los Ríos (Beèche et al. 2011); Región de Los Lagos (Beèche et al. 2011).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFD8836D49043.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Australasia (introduced), Indomalay, Neotropical (introduced), Palaearctic (Eastern); Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Parra Sanhueza & Gonzalez Gonzalez 2007); Región Metropolitana (Parra Sanhueza & Gonzalez Gonzalez 2007); Región del Libertador General Bernardo O’Higgins (Parra Sanhueza & Gonzalez Gonzalez 2007).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DF8D032E59427.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de La Araucanía (Porter 1993); Región de Los Lagos (Porter 1993).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DF92433689452.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Notophrudus mendozi Porter, 1993, by original monotypy.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFF7432D99383.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Nearctic, Neotropical, Oceanian; Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFEE032219217.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Chile: Región de Arica y Parinacota (Porter 1970 b; Porter 1979).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFC14345F970E.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Ichneumon persuasorius Linnaeus, 1758, by subsequent designation by Westwood (1840: 59).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFB64350997BF.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Australasia (introduced), Indomalay, Nearctic, Neotropical (introduced), Palaearctic (Eastern, Western); Chile: Región Metropolitana (Beèche et al. 2011).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFA0C3344957B.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Quicke et al. 2009): Región de Los Lagos (Townes 1971; Lanfranco 1974 b).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E075FF2DFA6033089697.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Tatogaster nigra Townes, 1971, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E074FF2DF87C37F5924A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Stethantyx nearctica Townes, 1971, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752038E074FF2DF87C37F5924A.taxon	discussion	Comments. Porter (1998: 76) found a specimen in EMUS labeled “ Chile, La Raya ”, reporting that he could not find this locality. We found four locations with that name in four different regions: Coquimbo, Ñuble, Biobío, and Magallanes y de la Antártica Chilena. Future studies are needed to confirm the identity of the species and its actual distribution in the country.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DF8E43462943E.taxon	description	Porter (1991, 1998) mentions that Apechoneura terminalis (Brullé, 1846) reported in Townes & Townes (1966) and Lanfranco (1980) is a misidentification.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E07BFF2DF874340093AE.taxon	description	Bordera & Mazon (2024) state that there might have been an error in the original description of the species Atractodes altoandinus Bordera, Mazon & Sääksjärvi, 2016, with the locality mistakenly identified as Chile (Bordera et al. 2016 a) instead of Peru. Based on the correct altitude and location information, the authors suggest that the type locality and distribution of this species should be considered to be in Peru, specifically in the La Raya pass between the Departments of Cuzco and Puno.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFA9835449572.taxon	description	Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species of Eudeleboea Blanchard, 1935 for the extreme north desert of Chile. Considering that Eudeleboea Blanchard, 1935 was synonymized with Meniscomorpha Schmiedeknecht, 1907, and its species were moved to various genera (Yu & Horstmann 1997), it is currently impossible to determine the true taxonomic placement of this species (see also Gauld et al. 2002).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFD88340F909E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile: Región de Valparaíso (Roman 1920); Región Metropolitana (Morley 1913 a; Lamborot et al. 1995); Región del Maule (Morley 1913); Región de Los Lagos (Morley 1913).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFD88340F909E.taxon	discussion	Comments. In his work on Argentine Hymenoptera, Schrottky (1902: 91) described the species from “ Lago General Paz ” in the Chubut district of Patagonia. The lake is now known as General Vintter Lake in Argentina and Palena Lake in Chile, and it is shared between the Argentine Patagonia and the Chilean region of Los Lagos. According to Morley (1913) the type should be assumed to be from Chile, while Townes & Townes (1966) report it from Argentina, following the original indication of Schrottky (1902). It is therefore more correct to also report the possible presence of the species on the Chilean side, as already indicated by Morley. According to Townes & Townes (1966: 40), the type is “ lost ”.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFE1C332E916A.taxon	type_taxon	Type species Paniscus inquinatus Gravenhorst, 1829, by original designation.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFC14337D970E.taxon	distribution	Distribution. Neotropical; Chile (Spinola 1851).	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DFC14337D970E.taxon	discussion	Comments. Spinola (1851) in the original description does not cite any locality for the original type series.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752039E074FF2DF9B03354958E.taxon	description	Porter (1998) mentions one undescribed species of Stiboscopus Förster, 1869 for Valparaíso, Chile. Considering that Stiboscopus Förster, 1869 was synonymized with Lysibia Förster, 1869, and its species were moved to various genera (Yu & Horstmann 1997), it is currently impossible to determine the true taxonomic placement of this species.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFEC434E692DE.taxon	description	Spinola (1851) recorded Ctenichneumon castigator (Fabricius, 1793) from Chile, but according to Townes & Townes (1966), the species has been misidentified.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFE5534E3914E.taxon	description	Porter (1991, 1998) mentions that Macrojoppa subbifasciata (Szépligeti, 1903) reported in Townes & Townes (1966) and Lanfranco (1980) is a misidentification.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFDA4350891FE.taxon	description	Szépligeti (1911) records the species Netelia testacea (Gravenhorst, 1829) for Chile. However, Yu et al. (2016) state that this record is doubtful as it refers to a European species.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFD3437CE90F2.taxon	description	Ruiz (1937) mentions the species Ophion luteus (Linnaeus, 1758) for Región de Coquimbo, Chile. However, Broad et al. (2015) stated that many Ophion in collections (and online images) are misidentified as O. luteus, give its general testaceus coloration shared by different Ophion species. For this reason, Ophion luteus is potentially used as a catch-all name. Based on this, Yu et al. (2016) considered doubtful the occurrence of this species in Chile, Jamaica, Mexico, and Uruguay.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFC3033A8972A.taxon	description	Pádua et al. (2020) analyzing the syntypes of Pimpla cyanipennis Brullé, 1846 (MNHN EY 9374 and MNHN EY 9375), found that the type locality indicated on the labels was Chile (C. Gay collector). However, these authors decided to maintain the known distribution of this species only for Argentina and Uruguay (for more details see comments in Pádua et al. 2020). Here we follow the same position, not including this species in the Chilean fauna.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFB483462965A.taxon	description	Porter (1991, 1998) mentions that Thyreodon cyaneus Brullé, 1846 reported in Townes & Townes (1966) and Lanfranco (1980) is a misidentification.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
406508752036E07BFF2DFAD8346296CA.taxon	description	Porter (1991, 1998) mentions that Zonopimpla nigriceps (Brullé, 1846) reported in Townes & Townes (1966) and Lanfranco (1980) is a misidentification.	en	Araujo, Rodrigo O., Fernandes, Daniell R. R., Pos, Davide Dal, Giovanni, Filippo Di, Moreira-Muñoz, Andrés, Pádua, Diego G. (2025): Unveiling the secrets of South American Darwin wasps, part I: a comprehensive checklist of the Chilean Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonoidea). Zootaxa 5631 (1): 1-51, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1, URL: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5631.1.1
