Dysomma anguillare Barnard, 1923
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Dysomma anguillaris Barnard, 1923:443 (type locality: KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa, southwestern Indian Ocean, 63 fathoms
[115 m]). Chen & Weng, 1967:83; Chen, 1969:138; Shen 1984a:110; Chen & Yu, 1986:260; Shen et al., 1993:109. Dysomma anguillare Barnard, 1923: Chen & Mok, 2001:79; Shao et al., 2008:238; Ho et al., 2010:table 1; Ho et al., 2015d:91.? Dysomma angustum: Chen, 1956:73 .
Remarks. A very common species collected by bottom trawl and midwater trawl around Taiwan. It is far more abundant than all other congeners in Taiwan.
Dysomma dolichosomatum Karrer, 1983
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Dysomma dolichosomatum Karrer, 1983:93, figs. 28 A–B (type locality: Madagascar, 22°25'S, 43°04.5'E, 550–555 m). Shen et al., 1993:109; Chen & Mok, 2001:79; Shao et al., 2008:238; Ho et al., 2015d:93.
Remarks. A common species collected by midwater trawl off northeastern and southwestern Taiwan. It usually feeds on midwater shrimps.