Subgenus Thraulus Eaton, 1881
Diagnosis.
Identical to the generic diagnosis, except that gill I is always composed of one or two lanceolate and long lamellae.
Type species.
Thraulus bellus Eaton, 1881 by original designation.
Included species.
Thraulus (Thraulus) amravati Vasanth, Subramanian & Selvakumar, 2022 [southern India],
T. (T.) bellus Eaton, 1881 [Europe],
T. (T.) bishopi Peters & Tsui, 1972 [Peninsular Malaysia, Vietnam, southeastern China],
T. (T.) connubialis Grant, 2024 [east Malaysia Sabah],
T. (T.) cursus Grant, 2024 [Japan],
T. (T.) cuspidatus Vasanth, Subramanian & Selvakumar, 2022 [southern India],
T. (T.) demoulini Peters & Tsui, 1973 [Thailand],
Th. (Th.) eloisae sp. nov. [Papua New Guinea],
T. (T.) fatuus Kang & Yang, 1994 [Taiwan, Japan],
T. (T.) femoratus Li, Liu & Zhou, 2006 [southeastern China],
Th. (Th.) granti sp. nov. [Papua New Guinea],
T. (T.) ishiwatai Grant, 2024 [Japan Okinawa],
T. (T.) jacobusi Srinivasan, Sivaruban & Barathy, 2022 [southern India],
Th. (Th.) longinquus sp. nov. [Papua New Guinea],
T. (T.) macilentus Kang & Yang, 1994 [Taiwan, Japan],
T. (T.) madagasikarensis Grant, 2024 [Madagascar],
T. (T.) mudumalaiensis Soman, 1991 [southern India],
Th. (Th.) nabire sp. nov. [Indonesia, Papua],
T. (T.) nihonensis Grant, 2024 [Japan Okinawa],
Th. (Th.) noe sp. nov. [Papua New Guinea],
Th. (Th.) ogea sp. nov. [Papua New Guinea],
T. (T.) plumeus Selvakumar, Vasanth & Subramanian, 2022 [northern India],
Th. (Th.) timorensis sp. nov. [Indonesia, West Timor],
T. (T.) turbinatus (Ulmer, 1909) [Comoros],
T. (T.) umbrosus Kang & Yang, 1994 [Taiwan],
T. (T.) vellimalaiensis Vasanth, Subramanian & Selvakumar, 2022 [southern India],
Th. (Th.) wemale sp. nov. [Indonesia, Seram].
Distribution.
Mainly in the Oriental and Palaearctic regions, with only two species known from the Afrotropical area in the islands of Comoros and Madagascar; the subgenus seems absent from continental Africa south of the Sahara, as well as from Australia.