Enyalius bilineatus (Dumeril & Bibron, 1837)

Fig. 16

Type locality.

‘‘Brésil’’ [= Brazil].

Distribution.

In the Caatinga it is recorded only in the state of Bahia. It shows restricted distribution in the Caatinga and occurs along one ecoregion (Table 1; Appendix S3). Distributed in high elevation areas (1,441 m a.s.l.), annual mean temperature 18°C, and average annual rainfall 1,118 mm.

Ecological notes.

Semiarboreal and diurnal (Rodrigues et al. 2014). In the Caatinga it occurs in an area that mix of campos rupestres and cerrado vegetation, living in leaf litter under shrubs (Sales et al. 2015). Diet based mainly on arthropods, being Hymenoptera, Orthoptera and Blattodea the most representative items (Teixeira et al. 2005). Oviparous, the female usually lays 2-6 eggs at a time (Teixeira et al. 2005).